COLLECT
| Keyword | Token | Version | Category(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| COLLECT | $D1 | 4.0, 4.7 | Command and Statment |
| COLLECT | $F3 | 3.5, 7.0+ | Command and Statment |
Syntax
COLLECT [parameter [,parameter]…]
Where parameter may be one of:
- D drive (drive number of disk, default 0)
- U unit (unit number of disk, default 8)
- R (read mode, default/redundant)
- I id (one or two character disk ID, ignored/bug)
Purpose
Rebuild the disk BAM by scanning all properly closed files and remove any “splat” files from the disk.
Notes
Parameter(s) must be surrounded by parentheses if a variable or expression is used.
This is normally only used when it is suspected/known that disk directory or BAM has been corrupted (often by removing a disk or resetting the computer or drive when a file is open for writting).
Caution should be used because blocks reserved by special software (blocks not associated with a file in the directory) will be marked “free” and can thus be overwritten by subsequent disk writes. Examples include any GEOS-formatted disk or a disk with a C128 boot sector.
The R and U parameters may be repeated an unlimited number of times. Only the final U parameter (if any) will be used.
For some reason, the U parameter allows the use of ON in place of a preceding comma.
This same command is referred to as Validate in Commodore disk drive literature.
Examples
COLLECT :REM unit 8, drive 0 COLLECT U9 :REM unit 9, drive 0 COLLECT D(D) ON U(U) :REM unit U, drive D (variables) COLLECT IONS :REM same as first example (obfuscation)
Older versions of BASIC may use something like
OPEN 8,8,15,"V0:" :CLOSE 8
This page is a member of Commodore BASIC and Disk Commands